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Udaipur is situated on the banks of
the lovely Lake Pichola and the lake ofudaipu4 Fatehsagar, in Southern
Rajasthan, the Eden like Udaipur, cocooned by the Aravalli
Hills, is a dotted with numerous beautiful palaces, domes,
shrines among other top tourist attractions. Udaipur is situated
around the shimmering clear blue water lakes, which whisper the
mood of a bygone era.
The city was founded in 1567 AD by Maharana Udai Singh on the
advice of a sage. Udaipur was last of the numerous Mewar
capitals. It was in Udaipur that legendary Maharana Pratap was
born. He was obsessed with Chittaur and the past glories of the
Sisodia clan possessed his mind. Maharana Pratap left Udaipur to
win back Chittaur from the Mughals. But he failed in his
attempts and Udaipur remained the capital of Mewar till India
got her independence.The memory of the failure of noble Pratap
gives Udaipur its pervading mood of nostalgic wistfulness.
The city acquires its scenic beauty from the Aravallis. Three
lakes- Pichola, Fateh Sagar and Udai Sagar make it an oasis in
the desert. Udaipur is known as the ' City of Lakes'. The two
most scenic and famous lakes of the city are Lake Pichola and
Lake Fateh Sagar.
Places of Interest
Lake Palace
The Lake Palace in Udaipur is a palace on an island in the
middle of Lake Pichola girdled by hills. Lake Palace was built
in 1754 by Maharana Jagat Singh II in Udaipur. This palace was
earlier known as Jag Niwas and was named by Maharana Jagat
Singh. Lake Palace was the Summer residence of the rulers of
Mewar. This former summer residence of the Royal family has now
been converted into a fabulous luxurious hotel. The Lake Palace
Hotel is considered to be one of the best hotels in the world
City Palace
Completely white and majestic, the City Palace Udaipur stands on
a hill surrounded by crenellated walls. City Palace Udaipur main
entrance is through the triple a rched gate, the Tripolia, built
in 1725. The Suraj Gokhada, the Balcony of the Sun, where the
Suryavanshi Maharanas of Mewar, presented themselves in times of
trouble to the people to restore their confidence, is another
fascinating monument. The Chini Chitrashala is noteworthy for
its blue and white ceramics.
Jagdish Temple
Jagdish Temple is built in 1651 A.D., by Maharaja Jagat Singh I,
it is the largest and most splendid temple in Udaipur.
Bharatiya Lok Kala
Museum
This Indian folk arts museum displays a rich collection of folk
dresses, ornaments, puppets, masks, dolls musical instruments
and paintings.
Saheliyon ki Bari
This garden of the maids of honour, brings to the fore, the
unique lifestyle of the royal ladies, who once strolled through
these gardens. This spectacular garden has numerous fountains in
four pools, embellished with delicately chiselled kiosks and
elephants.
Fateh Sagar

Fateh Sagar is built by Maharana Fateh Singh, this elegant lake
is surrounded on three sides by hills, and the Pratap Memorial
on the north. One can indulge in boat rides on the rippling
waters, and row across to the Nehru Park - an island garden.
Pichhola Lake
The legendary Pichhola lake Udaipur that entranced Maharana Udai
Singh, it is surrounded by hill palaces, temples, bathing ghats
and embankments.
Jag Mandir
Jag Mandir lies towards the south of the lake and was completed
by Maharana Jagat Singh I (reigned 1628-1652). However, the Jag
Mandir palace was developed by Rana Karan Singh (1620-28). Eight
elephant statues face Jag Niwas from Jag Mandir and the empty
island with its domed pavilion. This pavilion on the island
better known as the Gul Mahal and built between 1625-7 was
started by Karan Singh (1620-28). It is one of the few examples
of Mughal styled architecture in the state and now houses some
exquisite Mughal paintings and murals.
Shiv Niwas Palace
The debonair Shiv Niwas Palace Udaipur was first opened for the
shooting of the 007 Bond film Octopussy. This crescent shaped
palace was originally the annexe to the Shambhu Palace near the
southern end of the Pichola Lake. Shiv Niwas Palace Udaipur was
built sometime in the beginning of the century by Maharana Fateh
Singh for nearly Rs 6,00,000, a very great sum in those days.
Shiv Niwas Palace Udaipur style and design of the building is
purely European although it has retained some of the distinctive
traditional Hindu elements seen in Udaipur. Shiv Niwas Palace
Udaipur is a beautiful combination of Hindu tradition and
European elegance. |