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Bikaner was founded in 1488 by a
descendant of the founder of Jodhpur named Rao Bhikaji. The city
is encircled by high fortifications comprising a 7 km long wall
which bounds t he old city and has 5 entrances. All these were
established in the 18th century. Bikaner, the sprawling desert
city of Rajasthan is an interesting site of traditional
Rajasthani attractions, well-fed camels and citadels. This camel
country is also famous for its exotic camel safaris, its
gorgeous forts and the worship of thousands of holy rats at Mata
Kali temple..
Travel to the fortified city of Bikaner, the city that retains
the splendor of city lifestyle. Dating back to the 1488 AD, your
Bikaner travel will enable you to come close to the heritage of
the bygone era. Bhandasar Jain Temple, Camel Research Farm, Devi
Kund, Gajner Wildlife Sanctuary are few of the famous tourists
attraction of Bikaner.
Bikaner is also popularly known as the 'Camel City of
Rajasthan'. Bikaner lies on the ancient caravan routes that
linked Western/Central Asia and North India with the seaports of
Gujarat. Bikaner thus flourished as a major trade center during
the medieval period. The kingdom of Bikaner was established by a
Rathore Prince, Rao Bikaji, son of the founder of Jodhpur. He
was able to carve out a state named after him after hardship of
30 years.
Tourist Attractions in
Bikaner
Karni Mata temple
Karni Mata temple is sit uated 30 kms from Bikaner, in the small
village called Deshnok. The temple is dedicated to an early
fifteenth century mystic who was considered to be a
reincarnation of goddess Durga. The temple is considered very
holy. The whole temple was built by a ruler of Bikaner, Ganga
Singh. A unique feature of the temple is that it offers shelters
to thousands of rats. According to myths, these rats are the
re-born descedants of the Charan clad. Rats here are worshipped.
People from far and wide come to pay religious tribute to Karni
mata. Throughout the year there's an influx of pilgrims. During
the time of navratri thousands flock to mata's temple on foot. A
fair is also organised during the Navratra days.
Junagarh Fort
Raised by Rai Singh during the period of 1588 to 1593, the Junagarh Fort has a 986 m long wall with 37 basti ons, a moat and
two entrances. It massive structure is very prominent in the
city and can be seen from a distance. Its most unusual feature
is that it was built at ground level and not on high ground. The
fort and its palaces are elaborately defined with magnificent
stone carvings. The major attractions within the fort contains
the Anup Mahal, Diwan-e-Khas, Hawa Mahal, Badal Mahal, Chandra
Mahal, Phool Mahal, Rang Mahal, Dungar Mahal, and Ganga Mahal.
Lalgarh Palace
The Lalgarh Palace built by Maharaja Ganga Singh in the memory
of his father is an architectural splendour in red sandstone. It
is situated 3 kms north of Bikaner city. Designed by Sir Swinton
Jacob, it has beautiful latticework and filigree work in
sandstone. The palace is quite entirely imposing with
overhanging balconies and delicate latticework. The gardens with
wandering peacocks and blooming bougainvillea welcome the
visitors to the palace.
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